تاريخ الفلسفة الحديثة بقلم يوسف كرم ... يُعتبر كتاب تاريخ الفلسفة الحديثة — إلى جانب كونه يؤرخ للفلسفة الحديثة التي ظهرت بعد فلسفات العصر الوسيط — معجمًا فلسفيًا يدلنا في وضوح ويسر على رجال الفلسفة، منذ القرن الخامس عشر حتى أوائل القرن العشرين. يدور الباب الأول في الكتاب عن بقايا الفلسفات القديمة، فيتحدثُ عن الأفلاطونيين الذين يستمدون منه أسباب دينٍ طبيعي، والرشديون الذين يُذيعون الإلحاد تحت ستار دراسة أرسطو وابن رشد. ويتحدث الباب الثاني عن أمهات المذاهب الحديثة مثل مذاهب ديكارت، وبسكال وسبينوزا. ثم يتحدث عن فسلفات الواقعية ورجالها مثل هيوم وبيكون في الباب الثالث. وفي الباب الرابع يعرضُ لفلسفات مين دي بيران، وأوجست كونت التي تحاول استيعاب جميع النواحي في مذهبٍ واحد. ثم يرصد في الباب الخامس الصراعَ بين داروين وسبنسر وأنصار المادية الذين وجدوا في نظرية التطور أسلحة جديدة، وبين الروحية التي يؤيدها الفرنسيون. ثم يتضح في الفصل الأخير الانقسام الكامل بين الفلسفات الحديثة إلى مذهبين: مادي وروحي، يتصارعان بشكل دائم بحثًا عن حلول للمشكلات الكبرى.
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USA
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- CAN
- USA
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Ships within 48 hours · Estimated delivery Jul 12 - Jul 17
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For Your Every Summer RSVP, with Code: SUMMER15
Description
تاريخ الفلسفة الحديثة: . . . . . . : .
المؤلف : يوسف كرم “
Shipping Notes
- Free Standard Shipping on $100+ Orders to the USA.
- Except Preorder products are shipped in 48 hours.
- Delivery to the USA:
- Standard Shipping : 3-10 business days
- If time is of the essence, please consider selecting expedited delivery for faster service.
Exchange/Return Notes
- We offer a 30-day return/exchange service after receiving.
- Final sale items are not eligible for returns or exchanges.
- To process your return/exchange, please contact us at [email protected]
- Please click here for more details>>> Return & Exchange Policy
4.5 ★★★★★
Based on 305 reviews
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Product Reviews
★★★★★ 3
Plastic not a brush
Color: Clear (4-pack)
Love the idea, dont care for the texture. It would be nice if they were soft brush and not plastic.
Would retuen but i missed the window.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 22, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Better than a toothbrush!
Color: Blue (2-pack)
Perfect for brushing my doggies teeth!
Easy to use and my dogs like it better than a toothbrush.
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Reviewed in the United States on June 2, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Great dog toothbrush!
Color: Blue (2-pack)
I’ve been using this product for a year now, and it’s been working great. When paired with vanilla mint enzymatic toothpaste, it effectively cleans my Pomsky’s teeth, including the back teeth. As a result, my fur baby’s teeth remain as white as ever!
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Reviewed in the United States on May 27, 2026
★★★★★ 5
great for Odor control and also seems to be calming to the cats.
This product is magic. for my cats it not only smells good and don't need more than 1 spray pump, but it also acts to sooth the cats , creating a calmness in them somehow. I will definitely buy more as this begins to run low, love this product. Works fantastic for odor control and seems like it is not just masking. highly recommend this product!
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Reviewed in the United States on February 5, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Fabulous product
Oh wow this smells great! We take trips to relatives at times with our dogs, and the guest room can begin to smell like the dogs; this makes it smell better (less embarrassing). It smells great, it's small and thin and can pack easily, no leaking noted, medium strength which I like as it's not overpowering. Great value. Recommend.
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Reviewed in the United States on October 23, 2025
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